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Investment fraud on the Internet: Spoofed websites

by Natalie MacLellan on June 16, 2010

in Fraud Prevention

These days, everyone has a website. Your neighbour’s kids have blogs or websites as professional looking (or more) than many legitimate businesses. The lesson here: just because a company has an impressive website does not mean they are a smart or legitimate investment. You have to look further.

First of all, even if the business is legitimate, remember that this is their website – their tool for communicating to their customers and investors. Do you really expect them to tell you that sales are low, that they’re laying off workers and they are running a deficit? Of course not. Even when they do disclose bad news, they will do their best to make it sound as cheery as possible. If you want the real story, keep looking.

Remember your neighbour’s kids? Anyone can build a website. What proof do you have that this business even exists? Fraudulent business and investing websites are being created all the time – as fast as, or faster than regulators can have them taken down. They offer fantastic rates of return, deals you can’t get anywhere else. And they make it all sound so easy!

How can you tell the real sites from the fake ones? Truth is, you might not be able to, but you can do your best. Check the website out carefully. Is it short on details? Vague on the day to day operations of the supposed business? Fraudulent websites often offer few details and no contact information, or when they do it is only an email address or a contact form.

Sometimes, a con artist will go as far as to copy the website of a legitimate business. The whole website. Right down to the pictures and bios of the staff and board of directors. They will change the business name and web address, and any email or telephone numbers, and pass the website off as their own. Scammers are clever. Always get a second opinion. Or even a third and fourth.

See what other people are saying about the business. Google them. If no one else is talking about them, maybe there is a reason. Check with the Better Business Bureau. You can also get information from:

  • analysts’ reports
  • financial newspapers and websites
  • investment newsletters
  • chat rooms and online communities

You can get a lot of useful information from these sources, but remember each source only forms part of the overall picture of a company. Be skeptical of what you read and check as many different sources as you can to get a more complete picture. You can also get a second opinion from an independent financial adviser.

Remember it is your money, so if it sounds too good to be true… it probably is.

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Investment fraud on the Internet

by Natalie MacLellan on June 10, 2010

in Fraud Prevention

The Internet is a quick and easy way for scam artists to find potential victims for their investment scams. First, the internet provides a large audience at a very low cost. And second, with the Internet, a scam artist can operate anonymously from anywhere in the world, making them especially hard to catch. Once you’ve given your money to an online scam artist, it’s likely gone for good.

Internet fraud often appears in the form of spam e-mail. Spam is unsolicited e-mail that usually promotes a certain product or service: cheap prescription drugs, a wide variety of what we’ll politely call marital aids, and very often, investments. Because spam e-mail is cheap and easy to create, scam artists can use this to reach thousands of potential victims at a time.

E-mail spam may promote a wode variety of investment scams, from Ponzi schemes to Pump-and-Dump scams.

The best way to deal with spam is to ignore it. Never reply to spam e-mails. Even if you just reply to ask the sender to remove you from their mailing list, that tells them that they’ve found an active e-mail address. Instead, delete the e-mail and block further e-mail from that sender.

And if you haven’t figured this out already: NEVER give out your personal information. A legitimate businesses will never ask you to provide personal information through e-mail, and neither will a legitimate investment adviser. If you get an e-mail asking for confidential information, don’t click on the included links and don’t send any information.

The best way to protect your money is to be an informed investor. Before you invest in anything, find out as much as you can about it. Read financial documents like the prospectus and financial statements, which you can find on www.sedar.com. Public companies and investment funds are required by securities law to file these and other documents on the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR).


Stay tuned for next week’s post on another sneaky form of investment fraud on the internet: spoof websites.

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Online Scams – Kijiji, Craigslist and more

February 3, 2010

“Double your money.”
“Earn 500% annually, guaranteed.”
“Make money fast and easy.”
Whether it’s a Facebook ad, a comment on your favourite blog, or someone pushing an investment opportunity on Craigslist or Kijiji, investment scams are all over the internet.
Some are easier to spot than others. Most of us are no longer willing to send our hard earned [...]

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