From the monthly archives:

September 2009

Recovery Room Schemes

by Natalie MacLellan on September 30, 2009

in Fraud Prevention, In the News

As if being victimized by investment fraud once was not enough, 37 per cent of Canadian fraud victims have been victimized more than once.

This is not always a random event. Many scammers specifically re-target past victims, or share information so others can later target their victims. These scams are referred to as re-loading or recovery room scams.

Recovery room schemes involve companies that contact investors who may have lost money in a fraudulent or illiquid investment with an offer to buy their shares at an inflated price. Once the investor agrees to sell their shares a contract is drawn up and they are asked to pay a fee to cover business costs, often directed to wire a sum of money to an offshore bank account. The scammers take the money from this offshore account but do not repurchase the shares and the victim for a second time loses money.

The Alberta, Manitoba and British Columbia Securities Commissions have recently issued investor alerts regarding such schemes, and Saskatchewan Financial Services Commission issued a temporary Cease Trade Order, all of which can be found here:

Manitoba Securities Commission Alert September 24
British Columbia Securities Commission Alert September 24
Saskatchewan Financial Services Commission September 25
Alberta Securities Commission Alert September 29

The Nova Scotia Securities Commission reminds investors contacted with such offers to immediately notify your local securities regulator and ask to speak to an investigator. Other companies may be attempting to carry out the same offer. As always, be very cautious before making any investment.

This post featured in the Best of Money Carnival 19 on October 5, 2009 - One of the top 10 money posts of the week.

{ 0 comments }

Phishing scam in Nova Scotia

by Natalie MacLellan on September 21, 2009

in Fraud Prevention

The Nova Scotia Securities Commission has recently been advised of a phishing scheme, possibly targeting clients of Assante Wealth Management. At least five Assante clients in Nova Scotia have received telephone calls from individuals purporting to be company representatives, from the telephone number: (600) 233-1234.

As of yet, we do not know if this scam is targeting Assante clients specifically or the general public.  Assante is unaware of any security breaches that may have lead to any confidential information being released.

Phishing is the criminally fraudulent act of fooling victims into releasing sensitive information such as account numbers, usernames, or passwords, by pretending to be someone you are not, or representing an institution the victim trusts. Phishing is usually carried out by telephone or email, with the scam artists claiming to represent a financial institution, online auction or merchant site, or popular social network.

Victims are asked to verify information such as addresses and account numbers, or to enter details at a fake website whose look and feel are remarkably similar to the real site.

The term phishing is a play on fishing and refers to the use of bait to catch unsuspecting victims.

{ 0 comments }

Leveraged Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)

September 14, 2009

Leveraged ETFs were named among the most problematic on the list of the Top 10 Investor Traps of 2009. What is a Leveraged ETF, and how do they work?
An Exchange-traded fund or ETF is traded on a stock exchange. They allow individual investors to benefit from economies of scale by spreading administration and transaction costs [...]

Read the full article →

Life Settlements and New Investment Products

September 11, 2009

Two more schemes on the list of the Top Investor Traps of 2009 are Life Settlements and New Inventions and Speculative Products.
Life Settlements
A life settlement involves the sale of a life insurance policy to a third party investor – for less than the face value of the policy. For example, I take out $100,000 worth [...]

Read the full article →

Real Estate Investment Schemes - Top 10 Investor Traps of 2009

September 8, 2009

Real estate investment schemes are among the greatest potential threats to investors this year. These investments often claim secret or exclusive ways to get rich quick, and offer loans or other suggestions to help you to finance your investment (remortgaging your home, for example).
As with any investment, if you are approached about an investment opportunity [...]

Read the full article →

Promissory Notes - Top 10 Investor Traps of 2009

September 4, 2009

Many seniors have lost their life savings by investing in short-term commercial promissory notes that are nine months or less in duration. These notes may be touted as being “insured” or “guaranteed,” but the insurance companies generally are located outside of Canada, are not licensed to do business in Canada, and lack the resources necessary [...]

Read the full article →